A large evergreen shrub or small tree to 6 m high with lustrous deep green leathery leaves which are glossy on the upper surface. The veins are distinctly yellow. It has strongly scented tiny creamy white flowers in spring. It is known to invade sensitive forests where it shades out and replaces native species, reduces biodiversity and degrades habitat for native fauna. The leaves, seeds and fruits are highly toxic to humans and may be an irritant to skin and eyes.

A large, spreading, evergreen shrub to 3 m high by 3 m wide. It has a moderate growth rate and will form an excellent longlived hedge. Silvery fragrant flowers appear in autumn, followed by red scaly fruit. There are excellent variegated forms available.

Hardy, evergreen bushy shrub with masses of small pinkish white flowers followed by small blue-black berries. It is an excellent hedge or screen plant. Tolerates wind, shade, drought and frost. Also suitable for coastal areas and is fire retardant. Grows to 3 m high by 2 m wide. There are many other Viburnums that will thrive in Victorian gardens. Ask your local garden centre for recommended species and cultivars.

An evergreen small tree to 10 m high. Suited to full-sun and partshade, it has a dense growth habit and glossy dark green leaves with a rusty-brown colour on the underside. Produces large saucer-shaped, creamy white perfumed flowers in spring and summer. It is highly prized for its use as cut foliage for florists. An ideal specimen plant in courtyards and container gardens and an ideal informal hedge.